Scientific Pursuit

This is technically missable because there are only so many types of anomaly to scan, and if you've done them all already then you won't be able to scan a new one to get this. It does need to be a new, not-previously-scanned, anomaly for this to pop.

But there are new anomaly types in each zone (outer/mid/inner) - so don't fret too much.

This is easiest if you get the activities you need to do done, and park near the map exit in sight of an anomaly (that you haven't scanned yet). Once the horns sound and you see the storm approaching, scan, and then leg it to the exit...