Rock Collection
Rare5.6%GrindOptional
Gather 500 Inorganic Resources
This is probably the most painful grind; using your Cutter to mine small pieces of rock everywhere. Do this as much as possible as you play, as its terribly boring to do hundreds in a row at the end. Just pick off a few whenever you're walking about on planet.
The game doesn't report progress out to the achievements system, but you can check how far you've got in the character status menus.